How Do Metal Braces Work to Straighten Teeth?
When it comes to achieving a straighter smile, metal braces remain one of the most effective orthodontic treatments available. Their reliability and versatility make them a trusted choice for addressing a wide range of alignment and bite issues. Our orthodontist in St. Johns, FL, uses state-of-the-art metal braces to help patients of all ages achieve their dream smiles. But how exactly do metal braces work?
Let’s explore the science behind this popular orthodontic treatment.
The Basics of Metal Braces
Metal braces for teeth consist of three main components: brackets, wires, and bands. The brackets are bonded to the front surface of your teeth using a special adhesive. These brackets act as anchors, holding the wires in place. The archwires connect the brackets and apply consistent pressure to guide teeth into their desired positions.
Finally, small elastic bands or metal ties hold the wires securely in place. Together, these components work to apply gentle, controlled forces to straighten teeth over time.
Applying Pressure to Shift Teeth
The key to how dental braces work lies in the application of pressure. When the archwire is placed into the brackets, it is shaped to reflect the ideal alignment of your teeth. As the wire attempts to return to its original shape, it exerts pressure on the teeth and their supporting structures. This pressure stimulates the bone surrounding the teeth to adapt, allowing the teeth to gradually shift into the correct positions.
Bone Remodeling: The Science Behind Tooth Movement
The movement of teeth is made possible by a biological process called bone remodeling. As pressure is applied to the teeth, the bone on one side of the tooth breaks down (resorption) while new bone forms on the opposite side (deposition).
This process allows the tooth to shift while maintaining its stability within the jaw. Over time, the consistent pressure from the braces helps align the teeth and correct bite issues.
Adjustments Keep the Progress Moving
Periodic adjustments are an essential part of orthodontic treatment with metal braces. During these appointments, our St. Johns orthodontist will tighten the wires, replace elastics, or make other modifications to ensure continued progress. These adjustments allow the braces to apply new pressure, keeping the teeth moving toward their final positions.
Correcting More Than Just Crooked Teeth
Traditional metal braces are incredibly versatile and can address more than just crooked teeth. They are effective at correcting overbites, underbites, crossbites, and other complex alignment issues. By working on the alignment of both the teeth and the jaw, braces help improve not only the appearance of your smile but also your overall oral health and function.
Request a Consultation for Metal Braces
Ready to take the next step on your smile journey? Metal braces are a tried-and-true method for achieving a healthier, more confident smile. Our orthodontist in St. Johns, FL, specializes in using metal braces to deliver exceptional results for our patients. To schedule your next visit with us, please call Jacksonville Modern Orthodontics at (904) 712-0060. You may also fill out our online contact form and someone from our team will reach out to you soon.